Uburyohe bwa Sichuan “Mala” ni iki?
Ibiryo bya Sichuan bizwiho uburyohe bwabyo bukomeye n'imiterere yabyo yihariye, izwi cyane muri byo ikaba ari uburyohe bwa "birungo". Ubu buryohe budasanzwe buhuza ibirungo (ma) n'ibirungo (la), bigatuma habaho uburyohe n'ibyishimo bishyuha. Ibirungo bituruka ku bimera bya Sichuan, mu gihe ibirungo bituruka ku gukoresha urusenda rutandukanye. Uburyohe bwabyo buzwi cyane atari mu Bushinwa gusa ahubwo no ku rwego mpuzamahanga, aho abantu benshi bashaka ibiryo biryoshye kandi bikurura.
Bumwe mu buryo busanzwe bwo kumva uburyohe bw'ibirungo ni utuntu duto n'ibiryo byoroshye. Udukoryo two mu bwoko bwa Sichuan turimo gukundwa cyane, bigatuma abantu babona uburyo bworoshye kandi buryoshye bwo kwishimira ubu buryohe budasanzwe. Kuva ku birayi biryoshye kugeza ku nyama z'inka ziryoshye, utu dukoryo dutanga uburyo bwihuse kandi bworoshye bwo guhaza inyota yawe y'uburyohe bukomeye kandi bushyushye bw'ibiryo bya Sichuan. Byongeye kandi, ibiryo bishyushye, amakaroni n'ibindi biribwa biryoshye bituma abantu bishimira uburyohe bugoye bw'ibiryo bya Sichuan badateguye neza.
Uretse utuntu two kurya n'ibiryo byoroshye, uburyohe bushyushye bukunze kuboneka mu nyama no mu biryo biryoshye. Urugero, inkono ishyushye ya Sichuan ni ifunguro rikunzwe cyane rifite inyama n'imboga zitandukanye zitetse mu mufa ushyushye kandi uryoshye. Uburyohe bushyushye kandi buryoshye bwa Mala bwongera uburyohe bwo kurya muri rusange, bigatuma ikundwa n'abakunda ibiryo biryoshye. Byongeye kandi, ibiryo biryoshye nk'amavuta ya chili n'umunyu wa peppercorn wa Sichuan bishobora gukoreshwa mu kongeramo ibiryo biryoshye kandi bibabaza mu biryo bitandukanye, kuva ku biryo bishyushye kugeza ku isupu.
Byaba ari utuntu duto, inyama, ibiryo byoroshye cyangwa ibirungo, uburyohe bukabije bukomeje gukurura abakunzi b'ibiryo hirya no hino ku isi. Uruvange rwabyo rudasanzwe rw'ibintu biryoshye rutuma habaho uburyohe butazibagirana, bishimangira umwanya warwo mu buryo bwo guteka ku isi.
